tay-sachs disease

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Word: Tay-Sachs Disease

Part of Speech: Noun

Definition: Tay-Sachs disease is a serious genetic condition that affects the way the body processes fats (lipids). It is most commonly found in people of Jewish descent from Eastern Europe. The body can't break down a type of fat, which then builds up in the brain and nervous system, leading to severe problems and often resulting in death during early childhood.

Usage Instructions:

• When to Use: You can use the term "Tay-Sachs disease" when discussing genetic disorders, health issues, or medical topics.
• Example Sentence: "Tay-Sachs disease is a tragic condition that affects many families."

Advanced Usage:

In more advanced discussions, you might encounter terms like "genetic mutation" or "neurodegenerative disorder" when talking about Tay-Sachs disease. For example: - "Researchers are studying the genetic mutation responsible for Tay-Sachs disease."

Word Variants:

• Tay-Sachs Carrier: A person who has one copy of the gene for Tay-Sachs disease but does not show symptoms. They can pass the gene to their children.
• Tay-Sachs Testing: A genetic test that can determine if someone is a carrier of the gene for Tay-Sachs disease.

Different Meanings:

Tay-Sachs disease does not have different meanings in English; it specifically refers to the genetic disorder mentioned above.

Synonyms:

There are no direct synonyms for Tay-Sachs disease, but related terms include: - Genetic disorder - Lipid storage disorder

Idioms and Phrasal Verbs:

There are no idioms or phrasal verbs specifically related to Tay-Sachs disease. However, you might hear phrases like: - "To carry a gene," which refers to having a genetic trait that can be passed on but may not show symptoms.

Summary:

Tay-Sachs disease is a serious hereditary condition that primarily affects children and is linked to a specific genetic background.

Academic

Noun

1. a hereditary disorder of lipid metabolism occurring most frequently in individuals of Jewish descent in eastern Europe; accumulation of lipids in nervous tissue results in death in early childhood

Synonyms

• Tay-Sachs disease
• Tay-Sachs
• Sachs disease
• infantile amaurotic idiocy